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MnO2@NiCo2O4核-殼異質結構的構築及電化學性能和催化性能

Construction of MnO2@NiCo2O4 Core-Shell Heterostructure and the Property of Electrochemical and Catalytic

  • 摘要: 采用2步水熱法製備出1種以NiCo2O4納米線為核,MnO2納米顆粒為殼的三維結構MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam復合材料。通過X射線衍射(XRD),掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)對復合催化劑的結構和形貌進行表征;通過循環伏安法(CV),恒流充放電性能(GCD)和電化學阻抗譜(EIS)來進行表征復合材料的電化學性能;通過O3催化降解裝置對復合材料的催化性能進行研究。結果表明:MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam復合材料在頻率範圍為0.1~10 000 Hz時阻抗較低;通過降解實驗發現,MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam對O3的降解率高於50%,表現出良好的催化效果。這表明MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam復合材料在降解O3,凈化空氣方面有廣闊的應用前景。

     

    Abstract: A three-dimensional structure MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam composite with NiCo2O4 nanowires as core and MnO2 nanoparticles as shell was prepared by two-step hydrothermal method. The structure and morphology of the composite catalyst were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Cyclic voltammetry (CV), constant current charge and discharge performance (GCD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were performed. The electrochemical performance of the composite was characterized and the catalytic performance of the composite by ozone catalytic degradation device was investigated. The results showed that the MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam composite had lower impedance in the frequency range of 0.1-10 000 Hz. It was found by degradation experiments that the degradation rate of MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam to ozone was higher than 50%, showing good catalytic effect, which indicated that MnO2@NiCo2O4@Ni-foam composite had broad application prospects in degrading ozone and purifying air.

     

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